A clear starting point
Understand when temporary permission may become a secure, longer-term future in the UK. This page sets out the questions to consider before choosing an application and paying any charges.
People approaching settlement eligibility under a qualifying immigration route. The correct approach depends on the exact permission, application location and immigration history involved. A similar-looking case may be subject to a different rule or transitional arrangement.
Who is this for?
People approaching settlement eligibility under a qualifying immigration route.
General eligibility and requirements
Qualifying residence, absences, current permission, suitability and route-specific requirements need review. English and Life in the UK requirements apply where relevant, subject to exemptions.
Check the current official guidance for the intended submission date. If you have a previous refusal, an approaching expiry date or a change in circumstances, include that in your initial enquiry. These details may affect what is possible and how urgently you need advice.
Supporting documents
A useful evidence file addresses the specific requirements, with clear dates and consistent personal details. Depending on your circumstances, the following may be relevant:
- Complete immigration history
- travel and absence schedule
- current status
- route-specific employment or relationship evidence
- test and language evidence where required
This is a preparation list, not an exhaustive submission checklist. Check required formats, relevant evidence periods and translation requirements. Keep an exact copy of the final application and evidence. See our document preparation guide for a practical way to organise your records.
The application process
- Identify the settlement provisions for the current route and build a complete immigration chronology. Check which periods count and whether timing restrictions apply.
- Reconcile absences and prepare the required route-specific, language and test evidence. Review each family member independently rather than using one shared eligibility date.
- Apply using the correct settlement process once eligible. Check travel restrictions while pending and review the digital status and continuing conditions after a decision.
For appeals, protection and employer compliance matters, the relevant procedure may be a review, tribunal process or ongoing duty rather than a visa application. The official source below identifies the appropriate starting point.
Government fees & processing times
Check the current figures before you apply
Charges and decision estimates depend on the application, where it is made and any optional service. Numerical fees and processing times have not been independently verified for this page, so none are quoted here. Follow the official guidance rather than relying on historic prices.
View the official GOV.UK guidanceProfessional fees are separate from government charges. Ask for a written quote confirming scope, any VAT, exclusions and additional costs. Our fees information explains what to clarify. Paying for a faster service does not guarantee approval or a decision by a particular date.
Common issues to consider
Counting non-qualifying residence, applying too early, inaccurate absence records and assuming every family member qualifies on the same date.
Where a record is missing or inconsistent, explain the issue honestly and establish which evidence can address it. Do not amend a document to make it appear to meet a requirement. For help preparing for a discussion, read our consultation preparation guide.
Frequently asked questions
Is settlement the same as citizenship?
No. Indefinite leave is immigration permission. British citizenship is a separate nationality application with additional eligibility and residence requirements.
What should I include in my first enquiry?
Mention that you are enquiring about indefinite leave to remain, your current country and any important dates. Keep the first message brief and do not attach identity, financial or medical documents.
Can you confirm the outcome before I apply?
No. Decisions depend on the applicable requirements, the evidence and the decision-maker. An initial enquiry does not establish eligibility, reserve a consultation or create an adviser-client relationship.
How do I request a consultation?
Use the consultation form to prepare a brief message, then copy it into our WhatsApp chat. Ask for confirmation of availability, who will provide the advice, the scope and any fee before instructing.
Official starting point: GOV.UK — Indefinite leave to remain. This website is independent of the UK government.